Wednesday, May 27, 2009

New Zealand Spiders!

Here is a collection of the spiders that I have photographed insofar in New Zealand. If you have any input as to identification I would love to hear your input :) Thank you Shane for finding most of these. Click on the Photos to Enlarge

Name: Pholcus phalangioides
Common Name: Daddy Long Legs
- note that this is not to be confused with the arachnid that you more than likely associate daddy long legs with. The one part body with long legs that you are thinking of is actually a European harvestman Phalangium opilio. the European harvestman does not make any webs either and although is an arachnid is not considered a spider.

Habitat: the Daddy Long Legs is commonly found in tiny unorganized webs in the ceiling corners of houses. In New Zealand, these spiders are commonly found in in the north island and a little less often in the South Island. This spider was found at a Holiday Park in the Mapua, the northern part of of the South Island.

Habits: The Daddy Long Legs captures most prey that happen to get caught in its webs. A straining prey will be wrapped up at a safe distance from the daddy long legs via the shooting of a silky web. Once rendered useless to defend its itself, the prey will be consumed by the daddy long legs.





This is an interesting web/nest that I found while I was hiking near the coastline in Paikakariki. It looked as though the contents of this nest had hatched. The thin sheet was made to protect the eggs. It was very interesting. Possibly not spider related .



Name: Steatoda capensis
Common Name: Black cobweb or false katipo spider
Habitat: The False Katipo Spider is commonly found all over New Zealand and is thought to have originated in Africa. It can be found in long grasses bound by sand and driftwood and and under structure. We found two of these spiders on our hike on the near the shoreline in Paikakariki.

Habit: This is a very smart spider. It mimicks is close relative the Kapito spider and als othe Black Widow spider. It is nearly identical to its relative but does not contain the intense venom of which the kapito carries.




Name: *we don't know
Coloration: This spider was found deep in the bark of decaying log. Its coloration was such that it was very difficult to see without a trained eye.




Behavior: This spider did not want to leave the safety of its wooden habitat. When we finally were able to seperate it from the log, and dropped it onto a piece of white notebook paper, the paper scattered like none other. It moved very fast across the paper before we were able to get a closer photo.

Name: Another Unknown
This spider was found at the Bird Sanctuary. If you have some ideas on the identification of this spider your input would be much appreciated.
Name: Possibly a Wolf Spider.
This spider was found underneath a log during mine and Shane's nightlife tour of Paikakariki. Once again if you have any input please post it :)
I hope you have enjoyed my spider photo gallery so far. I will continue to post more as this trip continues. It will be interested to see what the South Island and the Cook Islands have to offer as far as spiders are concerned. Before you crush the 8 legged fury friend chillin in your room, please come find me so I can get up close with my camera. I will also promptly and remove your unwanted guest after the shoot is over.
Which one do you think is scarier? the Spider or the Centipede? Check out this video!



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